Suomeksi


The following fragment is taken from the publication "Seppo Similä Retretissä 1984".


SEPPO SIMILÄ - PAINTER OF GREAT CLARITY AND GREAT MYSTERY

Converging opposites

Great clarity and great mystery meet in Seppo Similä's art just as they do in the northern landscape. Artists are often magicians and Similä is one of them, in his own and very special way: his landscapes, interiors, flowers, bushes and trees impress the viewer as powerfully natural, yet they extend into supernatural regions - like dreams. This happens, because the pictures represent the scenery of the artist's soul, charged and replete with a meaning: a meaning which can be interpreted only with pain - or not at all.

Their combination of artistic weight and power can perhaps be compared to a battery: the artist has "charged" his work and the viewer receives from it a "current" which generates experiences and thoughts of his own. The interpretation has, therefore, not necessarily to follow every smallest movement of the artist's soul and mind; it suffices that the impact of the work continues to act in the viewer who, then, begins to live and to experience its streams of power. They exercise their influence on him and set in motion the current and the potency of his own genuine imagination.


Towards a language of his own

Seppo Similä is no academic painter. He has followed a self-set path, has searched and found, has created his technique and his capacity of work. He uses nevertheless the classic materials: oil paint on canvas. A few pictures painted on hard surfaces date back to an early period, around 1973.

Similä's technique has changed from period to period and sometimes even according to the demands of a specific painting. To the early period belong pictures of strong color and an almost psychedelic style from which, however, distinctive forms arise: landscapes in their totality, human figures, and so on.

Photograph © Arto Ylisaukko-oja 2000
Threedimensionality, the illusion of space, becomes gradually an important element of Similä's work. Particularly the foreground of the painting is of graphic palpability in the landscapes as well as in the interiors. The effect is reached partly by the painstaking observation of the laws of perspective and the sensitive attention given to color perspective, partly by the very personal approach to space which Similä has found. He treats the small structural elements of the picture surface like an experimenting chemist: the miniature pattern of the brushwork changes periodically as the view extends into distance, the layers of color stand in contrast to each other, the script of the brush creates in amazing fashion a "psychological" space. One has only to look at the thatched roof in the painting The Shed: upon close inspection one sees that the single stalks of straw are the result of vigorous brush strokes (by no means of the petty busy-work, found e.g. in market place art. For Similä, exactness is a means for magnifying spiritual potency.), yet from a greater distance the straw appears to be supernaturally real, to reflect powerfully the light of the sun.

Particularly in farmhouse interiors and in many landscapes Similä follows closely the principles of the so-called photographic realism. Clear deviations appear, however, in the "microstructures" of the paintings and his use of color: the "psychological color" glides often delicately - almost imperceptibly - into the foreground and assumes pictorially expressed significance.

In some of his woman portraits, Similä has made use of a technique reminiscent of the contemporary pressure- or spraygun technique: different colors appear on the canvas in tiniest spots which melt into each other and give the total impression of a unified color surface. (The pointillism, born as a side-manifestation of impressionism, employed spots of color so large and bright, that they remained a discernible part of the picture's total effect.)

Similä has not only cleared his road in the field of his technique. He has also created his personal language of imagery in the area of content. It is as if he had been searching for topics which corresponded in the deepest and most perfect fashion to the quality of that which he had to communicate, and to the size of the charge.

...

In Similä's paintings one meets the inestimable inside world of imagination. Genuine as dreams - and nevertheless common to all - like dreams. The pictures are spectacles in which the basic emotions of life are freely circling. With the assurance of dreams they strive for the hidden harmony of the soul and create in the mind of the viewer strong vibrations...

Many of Similä's works are not far from surrealism. Flamelike figures and shreds of shells emerge from unreality and reach reality. They touch upon the viewer's anxieties, his innermost feelings, grope for the limits of humanity... Blacksmiths in their smithies, a laborer with his mattock, women, torn to pieces, tools, everything arises in shapes not ever seen before... Churns, flower-vases meet, coming out of holes burned into extraordinary structures.


Phases of the soulwoman

Several subdivisions can be found in Seppo Similä's work. One of the most interesting is the series WOMAN which starts with the birth of Venus - a succession of mythic pictures which present the unfolding of life - the birth of a girl - a human being - a thought. The series continues with the innocent Graces, the lyric nymphs of the pond in the forest and from there one moves on in a dazzle of blinding light - on to oneself, to the attraction and power of conscientiousness being born... to the seductresses in the wood, theatrically stretched out on the soft ground. This ascent and midday of the life of woman is followed by catastrophy and explosion. The wholeness on the self is shattered - the beautiful woman reduced to the hollow parts of the human anatomy - a ghostlike, empty, perishable garnishing, far from all nature - painted by Similä in the mode of Dali's beauty, set against an antique background of powerful vegetation, the biosphere... Death appears in these pictures in his medieval manifestation, a mighty skeleton which gnaws at the human body and reaps a plentiful harvest.

Then comes the end. Entanglement in cobwebs, utter helplessness, powerlessness, blindness, submission and destruction. The death of Venus - the last hopeless gesture of the raised, already stiffened hand. Nevertheless there follows still the one and only last phase, an afterimage perhaps or a beautiful fiction: a space of huge blue clouds - as if already past death - and above the clouds the figure of a woman - still present despite it all - but hopelessly waiting for her fulfillment, her soul...

In question is not only the history of woman - in question is the history of the human soul - perhaps of mankind itself. The artist is related to it in his own way - would the flame of a painful illusion be the focal point of his consciousness?

Seppo Similä takes a persuasive hold of his viewer. His imagery tells in a powerful language of the plot of ground which he has tilled himself. Even the size of his paintings is unusually large - often they are 2-3 metres (79-118 inches) high, 4.5-9 metres (177-354 inches) wide! This size is for Similä neither an external boast nor the pursuit of superficial effects: it is an essential part of the message he has to transmit. The magnitude of the work stresses the magnitude of the forces which prepare the translucent soul for an expansion of consciousness. The boundaries of physical reality are shattered, the inner reality takes over, the illusion of threedimensionality shocks the viewer. With magic power the pictures tear the curtain which hides the many strata of his consciousness, his dreams.

Ilkka Juhani Takalo-Eskola

The writer teaches currently at Kuvataideakatemia (Academy of Visual Arts) in Finland.


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